
Nervous system | Definition, Function, Structure, & Facts | Britannica
Oct 27, 2025 · Nervous system, organized group of cells specialized for the conduction of electrochemical stimuli from sensory receptors. The nervous system allows for the almost …
human nervous system - Encyclopedia Britannica
Oct 27, 2025 · The human nervous system is the series of cells and nerve tracts that conduct stimuli from sensory receptors in the periphery to receptors in the brain and spinal cord and …
nervous system - Kids | Britannica Kids | Homework Help
In mammals and other animals with backbones the brain and the spinal cord form the central part of the nervous system. The spinal cord is a long bundle of major nerves.
Central nervous system | Description, Anatomy, & Function
Oct 29, 2025 · The brain and the spinal cord together make up the system of nerve tissue in vertebrates called the central nervous system, which controls both voluntary movements, such …
nervous system - Students | Britannica Kids | Homework Help
The nervous system in humans has two main parts: the central nervous system and the peripheral nervous system. The central nervous system consists of the brain and spinal cord.
Sensory neuron | Description, Anatomy, Physiology, & Function
A sensory neuron transmits impulses from a receptor, such as those in the eye or ear, to a more central location in the nervous system, such as the spinal cord or brain.
Sympathetic nervous system | Definition & Function | Britannica
Oct 16, 2025 · The sympathetic nervous system is one of two antagonistic sets of nerves of the autonomic nervous system; the other set constitutes the parasympathetic nervous system.
Synapse | Anatomy, Function & Types | Britannica
Nov 3, 2025 · These variables account for the complex responses of the nervous system to any given stimulus. The synapse, with its neurotransmitter, acts as a physiological valve, directing …
Nerve | Definition, Facts, & Examples | Britannica
That system was the nervous system, which is based upon the almost instantaneous transmission of electrical impulses from one region of the body to another along specialized nerve cells …
Human nervous system - Receptors, Signals, Pathways | Britannica
Oct 27, 2025 · The location of a stimulus, whether in the external or internal environment, is readily determined by the nervous system. Localization of stimuli in the environment depends …